What is the first line treatment for Gonorrhea?

The first line treatment for gonorrhea is ceftriaxone, a broad-spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic. This medication is effective against Neisseria gonorrhoeae, the bacteria responsible for gonorrhea. Given the rising rates of antibiotic resistance, especially for antibiotics such as penicillin and tetracyclines, ceftriaxone remains the recommended choice due to its efficacy and well-established track record in clinical practice.

Ceftriaxone is typically administered intramuscularly, which allows for reliable absorption and quick action within the body. In some treatment guidelines, ceftriaxone is often used in combination with azithromycin to enhance treatment efficacy and reduce the likelihood of developing further resistance, but ceftriaxone alone is considered the cornerstone of gonorrhea treatment.

Other antibiotics listed, such as doxycycline and metronidazole, are indicated for other infections and conditions rather than being frontline treatment options for gonorrhea. Doxycycline is primarily used for different infections, including chlamydia and certain atypical bacterial infections, while metronidazole is typically reserved for anaerobic infections and parasitic infections like trichomoniasis. Hence, ceftriaxone stands out as the most suitable and effective first line